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ATF Struggles With 150,000 e-Form Submissions on Day 1 of $0 Fee

.30 Cal and 5.56 Suppressors
The ATF was swamped with 150,000 applications for suppressors and SBRs on its first day of $0 tax. Learn more about the backlog.
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    After a week-long blackout to prepare for the $0 fee on certain NFA items, the ATF re-launched e-Forms and was promptly overwhelmed with submissions.

    On the first day of the zeroed-out fee, the Bureau reported 150,000 submissions. In comparison, the typical daily volume for e-Form requests is around 2,500.

    Tested .22LR Suppressors
    .22LR Suppressors

    The mass influx was caused by dealers with layaway programs who submitted Form 4s on manufacturer-made suppressors and short-barreled rifles, coupled with gun owners submitting Form 1s for “self-made” NFA items.

    The National Shooting Sports Foundation alerted the industry on Friday, January 2, about system outages and glitches due to the “unprecedented surge.”

    “As a result of this volume, ATF is experiencing intermittent IT system glitches and delays that are affecting industry members nationwide. ATF has emphasized that it is actively working to address these technical issues and is engaging directly with affected industry members to resolve problems as quickly as possible,” the NSSF said in a press release.

    Dead Air Wolverine Suppressor
    Dead Air Wolverine Suppressor

    “In the meantime, NSSF urges industry members to remain patient while ATF works through these growing pains.”

    On the e-Forms site, the ATF itself warns that glitches are still occurring days after the site re-launch.

    “The updated Forms 1 & 4 have been reactivated in eForms effective January 1, 2026. Due to heavy volume, the submitter may get an error when entering their PIN to submit the form. If that occurs, try again; it may take several attempts for the form to submit.”

    ATF Tax Stamp Suppressor

    The removal of the $200 excise tax on suppressors, short-barreled rifles, and short-barreled shotguns was part of the Trump Administration’s “One Big, Beautiful Bill,” passed in July 2025. Though the industry had hoped to secure a win by completely removing suppressors from the NFA, the elimination of the excise tax marked a first step to achieving that end goal.

    The ATF put eForms on pause from Dec. 26 to Jan. 1 in preparation for the tax removal, alerting the public that the administrative pause was “necessary to implement statutory changes contained within the One Big Beautiful Bill Act.”

    ATF eForm Log In Dec 2025
    (Photo: ATF)

    Though the pause was meant to ensure a smoother user experience, insiders warned that a surge of applications would likely bog the Bureau down and create backlogs, errors, and issues for applicants.

    Despite the issues, suppressor retailers say this is still the best time to buy a suppressor, and they are committed to supporting consumers through the glitches.

    AR-9 PCC Eotech EXPS3 malkoff arisaka Banish 9 suppressor Silencer Central DFCO Die Free Co kung fu grip full stop colt pattern smg magazine 9mm daniel defense ris iii ar pistol sba3 brace ShellShock Protection SunShift Electronic Exo Pro

    We’ve seen some instability in the system with ATF forms. That’s to be expected,” Silencer Central CEO Brandon Maddox explained in a YouTube video. “I would encourage, if you’re thinking about getting a suppressor, this is the best time because the $200 tax stamp has gone away. You can buy online, or you can call us. We can help you. We’re still processing everything the same.”

    If you’re thinking of picking up a suppressor, we have a lot of resources!

    Are you planning on buying a suppressor? Let us know in the comments below. Want more news? Check out our News Category with all the latest updates.

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    2 Leave a Reply

    • Lewelyn D Fidler

      I thought this was settled 250 years ago?? Why do I need "permission " to get tools..... dahm it. If I desire a suppressor... I'm gong get one. I will not submit any papers of it. Only to futur that ATF use such to confiscation !

      January 12, 2026 10:19 am
    • Short Barreled Johnson

      Ooo… I know what will solve this problem. *Repeal the NFA.* (dusts off hands) You’re welcome, ATF.

      January 10, 2026 5:42 pm
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