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12 Best Shooting Ear Protection [Electronic & Passive Hands-On]

Eyes and ears! Find out our favorite shooting ear protection we use when we shoot. From passive to electronic and across all budgets, we've got you covered.

Don’t want to go deaf?

Tested Shooting Ear Protection Muffs
Tested Shooting Ear Protection Muffs

The percussive vibrations of each gunshot actually kill vital little hairs deep in your inner ear. And that can open the door to a high pitch ringing or humming noise that can last forever.

Three Electronic Earmuffs
Best Shooting Ear Protection

We’ve got the 411 on the best shooting ear protection…from affordable passive ones to the top-of-the-line electronic earmuffs.

We’ve tried them all over hundreds of hours at the range as shooters and range officers.

Eric Shooting
Me Shooting

We’ll go over some preliminary info, but if you want the results right away…check our list below!

Summary of Our Top Picks

  1. Best Foam Earplugs

    Ear Buddy Foam Earplugs

    These offer a 32dB NRR and are an affordable option, but they may still leave ears ringing.

  2. Editor's Pick Passive Protection

    3M Shotgunner II

    These have a 24dB rating and are slimmer. Might still need to double up if you're at a busy range.

  3. Editor's Pick Affordable Electronic

    AXIL TRACKR Electronic Earmuffs

    25 dB NRR, and these do a great job blocking shot sounds & amplifying speech.

  4. Runner Up Affordable Electronic

    Howard Leight Impact Sport

    These are affordable electronic earmuffs with a 22dB NRR.

  5. Most Protective Electronic Earmuffs

    Howard Leight Impact Pro

    Large and bulky, but you get 30 dB of protection.

  6. Editor's Pick Electronic Protection

    MSA Sordin Supreme Pro X

    These a super comfortable and feature a 22dB NRR.

  7. Best In-Ear Electronic

    AXIL GS Extreme 2.0 Electronic Ear Bud

    These are lightweight, and come with 29dB of protection, and Bluetooth compatibility.

Table of Contents

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Shockwave, Meet Inner Ear

Everyone always talks about the middle ear. That’s mainly the eardrum and those three little bones with cool names: the hammer, anvil, and stirrup.

But what really causes hearing damage though is what happens in the inner ear.

Anatomy of the Ear
Anatomy of the ear

Inside, picture a spiral staircase. Only this passage is just 2 millimeters wide and maybe 30 millimeters long, all coiled up.

Sound races along the outside of the staircase, but in the middle are the organ of Corti (yup, sounds ominous) and the basilar membrane.

Both are long and thin, with the organ resting on the membrane. All along this little assembly are tiny little hairs. They register sound and transmit it through the auditory nerve to your brain.

Daniel Defense DDM4ISR Range Shooting
Daniel Defense DDM4ISR Range Shooting

But — and here’s the kicker — exposure to an intense sound that’s 140 dB or more can make segments of the organ of Corti separate from the basilar membrane. Portions of it actually tear away and float around.

Sound Decibel Chart
Sounds you hear all the time can have a huge effect on your hearing.

So you end up with an inflamed lesion that causes an accompanying chemical reaction. Hairs die. Scar tissue forms, and even with rest, the tiny hairs typically continue to degenerate. A cascade effect takes over, and the entire auditory central nervous system goes deaf.

Researchers suspect that tinnitus — that high pitch noise inside your head that won’t go away — “begins as a result of the brain trying to regain the ability to hear the sound frequencies it has lost by turning up the signals of neighboring frequencies.”

One more thing: noise exposure is cumulative. Each loud sound is killing ear hairs, so you need to be thinking about total exposure over the course of days, weeks, and years.

FN502 Shooting
FN502 Shooting

Ready for some hearing protection yet?

Pregnant Women, Take Note

If you’re looking to go to the range while you’re pregnant, there are some special considerations that you should know if before going.

Check out our complete article Shooting While Pregnant, for more details!

“Proper” Hearing Protection

First of all, forget cotton balls, tissue, packing peanuts, or my personal old-shooter favorite, cigarette filters. 

While they are better than nothing, they are also next to nothing. At best, you’ll get a reduction of maybe 7dB.

Cotton Balls as Ear Plugs
Cotton balls…just don’t

Effective choices for hearing protection come down to

  • earplugs
  • earmuffs
  • combinations of the two and
  • some techy alternatives with sound-circuit technology.

There are so many options, there’s no reason not to protect your ear hairs. From neon foam-on-strings to high-tech headphones, there’s something for everyone. 

What you should be looking for is a minimum noise reduction of 15dB, but 30dB is preferable. Pair a good set of plugs with muffs, and you might shut out another 10 to 15dB or so.

Gun Decibel Chart (Photo: Silencer Central)

You know the load you like to shoot, but a conservative 140dB is a common figure for an average muzzle blast. A .22 will be less, a magnum more. 

With quality protection, you can start approaching a range that’s still loud — as in chainsaw or sandblast loud — but may be up to 1,000 times quieter.

Best Shooting Ear Protection

Circle of Shooting Ear Protection
Circle of Shooting Ear Protection

Earplugs

Traditional earplugs fit inside the ear, forming a seal that blocks sound. 

They come in a range of sizes, configurations, and materials, from foam to hypoallergenic rubber and moldable polymers. Earplugs tend to be more efficient at handling low-frequency noise.

Pros:

  • Least expensive option.
  • Highly effective.
  • Disposables available in bulk at pennies per pair.
  • Some rated 30dB or better.
  • Available strung or unstrung.
  • Reusable models washable.
  • Some models moldable for custom fit.
  • Compact for transport.
  • Good for tight spaces; no snagging.

Cons:

  • Fit constraints for narrow or wide ear canals.
  • Comfort varies widely.
  • Muffles all sound indiscriminately; works too well.
  • Foam models require proper roll-down insertion, removal, and reuse.
  • Some models difficult to pair with muffs.
  • Moldables more expensive; may be difficult to alter.
  • Fumble-and-loss factor in dirty environments.

1. Disposable Foam Earplugs

These are the most affordable of the bunch and really protective at 32dB NRR (noise reduction rating).

Foam Earplugs
Foam Earplugs

Remember to fully compress them before sticking them into your ears.

Glock G43X Eric Shooting
Shooting with Foamies
Best Foam Earplugs
19
at Amazon

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

There are tons of other foam options, but I would stay away from cylindrical ones…those are not very comfy.

2. SureFire EP3 Sonic Defenders

Want something reusable that gives you two levels of hearing protection?

Surefire EP3 Sonic Defenders
Surefire EP3 Sonic Defenders

Enter Surefire EP3 Sonic Defenders which have “filter caps” you can choose to have in or out.

Surefire EP3, One Open One Closed
Surefire EP3 — one open (left) and one closed (right).

Having it open gives you still decent protection against gunshots but allows you to hear range commands and regular talking.

They fit very well but keep in mind there are sizes…here I am comfy with Mediums.

Wearing Surefire EP3 Sonic Defenders
Wearing Surefire EP3 Sonic Defenders

Great for outdoor ranges and “normal” calibers…but if you’re shooting indoors or shooting magnums, I’d double-up with these inside and then earmuffs over.

13
at OpticsPlanet

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

There are also EP4 Sonic Defenders which have a longer flange into your ears.

I prefer the EP3s, though.

Passive Protection

Traditional earmuffs come on a headband and have foam pads that cover and form a seal around the entire ear. 

For those who don’t like the over-the-head fit, a few versions have back-of-the-head wrap designs. Muffs typically are better at screening out higher-frequency sounds.

Gatorz Delta Range
Earmuffs on the range.

Pros:

  • Convenient to put on and take off repeatedly.
  • Comfort level.
  • Easily paired with earplugs.
  • Relatively inexpensive.
  • Foldable models compact.
  • One size usually fits all.
  • Durable.

Cons:

  • Can be bulky, heavy.
  • May snag or bump in confined spaces.
  • Comfort issues, especially in humidity, hot or wet weather.
  • Can interfere with proper cheek weld.
  • Issues with safety or prescription glasses and proper ear seal.
  • May not provide as much noise reduction as earplugs; can require pairing with plugs.
  • Hats or long hair, anyone?

My favorites, and what I wore for a long time, are the 3M Optime model and Shotgunner model.

Shotgunner & Optime Ear Muffs
Shotgunner & Optime Ear Muffs

3. 3M Peltor Optime 105

The Optime 105 is super protective with 30dB NRR but is also quite bulky.

Passive Shooting Ear Protection
Passive Shooting Ear Protection

It’s not heavy, but it will seriously cramp your cheekweld situation for rifles and shotguns.

Use it if you’re shooting handguns…and especially if you’re at an indoor range where the sound reverberates.

Most Protective Passive
34
at Amazon

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

4. 3M Shotgunner II

For going slim…I really like the 3M Shotgunner.

Passive Shooting Muffs, Side
Passive Shooting Muffs, Side (L to R: Shotgunner, Optime 105, Optime 101)

I painted mine over, and it served me well for years.

It’s less protection at 24dB, but you can always double up if it gets really loud with compensated rifles. Comfort is average, but I found it to be fine for a few hours if I can take it off my ears during downtime.

Best Passive Ear Protection
25
at Amazon

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

Now, let’s dive into electronic ear protection that cuts out harmful shooting sounds but amplifies regular sounds like people talking.

5. 3M Optime 101 (Behind the Ear)

One of my newer passive earmuffs is the Optime 101 Behind the Ear, which allows you to wear a hat, helmet, or face mask unobstructed.

3M Optime 101
3M Optime 101

I’d try these out if the other earmuffs aren’t to your liking.

Now, how about we move onto…

Electronic Protection

Electronic Shooting Protection, Open
Electronic Shooting Protection, Open

High-tech electronics are stepping up the game for earplugs, ear cuffs, ear muffs, and every smart device in between. 

These focus on screening out the loud booms while letting you still hear conversations and the sounds of the great outdoors.

Pros:

  • Noise filtering; loud noises muffled, but conversation and subtle noises amplified.
  • Comfort.
  • Small, compact.
  • Lots of options, including Bluetooth, to enable smartphones.
  • Available in stereo.
  • Variety of formats—muffs, earplugs, semis, and cuffs.

Cons:

  • Price point—usually $50 and up, up, up.
  • Batteries required.
  • Not always water-resistant.
  • Expensive to lose; fallen electronic cuffs and earplugs hard to find in the field.
  • Comfort.
  • Some models are bulky, heavy.

6. AXIL TRACKR

My current go-to Editor’s Pick for affordable electronic hearing protection is the AXIL TRACKR.

Axil TRACKR Product
Range Ready with the AXIL TRACKR

AXIL started with manufacturing hearing aids and only recently moved into the hearing protection space…but they definitely know what they are doing.

Our entire team tested out the TRACKR and found the padding and strap to be a bit tight out of the box but very comfortable once you stretched them out a little bit.

Axil TRACKR Range
Range tested

But the electronics were what really performed.

At the range, they did a great job of blocking out shots and amplifying speech. When I tested them out in my home office, I was somewhat surprised.

Axil TRACKR
AXIL TRACKR

I was able to hear a conversation in another room, a bird tweeting outside, and my own breathing. AXIL’s background in hearing aids shines through in the amplification.

NRR comes in at 25 dB, which is great for thin profile electronic earmuffs and enough for a day at the range unless you go into really big boy caliber ranges.

Axil TRACKR Side
AXIL TRACKR Side

Price is $64, which is slightly higher than other budget options, but AXIL has a great deal of buying 2 for $99.

50
at AXIL

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

There’s also a Bluetooth version rated at 27 dB where you can also enjoy tunes with a paired device. Separate volume switches allow you to dial the ambient noise or music to your listening pleasure.

Axil TRACKR (L) and TRACKR Blu (R)
AXIL TRACKR (L) and TRACKR Blu (R)
104
at Axil

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

7. Howard Leight Impact Sport

My previous go-to recommendation before the AXIL was the Howard Leight Impact Sports (free shipping and only tax in FL).

Howard Leight Impact Sport
Howard Leight Impact Sport

They are super popular for a reason. They are affordable, and they work…15K reviews on Amazon with a 4.5-star average.

It’s the first pair of electronic earmuffs people get when they are tired of yelling “WHAT?!?” when someone speaks to them at the range.

Howard Leight Impact Sports and Pro
Howard Leight Impact Sports and Pro

Affordable, decent protection at 22dB NRR, slim for rifle/shotgun shooting, and reasonably comfortable.

Plus, they come with AUX-in for devices.

Runner Up Affordable Electronic
53
at Amazon

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

The only thing I could knock them for was their comfort. But now, there are third-party gel caps that make them super comfortable.

Best Earmuff Upgrade
19
at Amazon

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

These feel like the pads used in my favorite $200+ earmuffs further down the list.

8. Howard Leight Impact Pro

If you’re ready to jump up a notch, you get 30 dB of protection and ability to hear people around you and range commands.

HL Impact Pro with Noisefighters
Howard Leight Impact Pro with Noisefighters

They are large and bulky, but surprisingly light and comfy to wear even for longer range sessions and provide amazing noise reduction. I’d recommend these if you are shooting large-caliber handguns or shooting at an indoor range. 

Howard Leight, Side Profile
Howard Leight, Side Profile

They are pretty thick and will mess up your rifle cheek weld.

Plus…since they also fit the Noisefighters Gel Caps!

Most Protective Electronic Earmuffs
66
at Amazon

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

9. Walker’s Razor Slim Muff

Ok, no list would be complete without the Impact Sport’s arch-nemesis…Walker’s Razor Slims. They look cooler, and performance is pretty on par.

Walker's Razor Ear Protection
Walker’s Razor Ear Protection

They are head-to-head against the Impact sports, so I say get whichever is cheaper…which usually are the Impact Sports.

And keep in mind the Walkers don’t have AUX-in if that’s important to you.

Also Good Affordable Electronic
40
at Amazon

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

And, oh yes…they also have access to Upgraded Gel Pads.

Walker's Razor, Side
Walker’s Razor, Side with Gel Pads

10. Pro Ears Pro Tac Slim Gold

For most, you’ll be well-served with any of the Howard Leights with the possibility of upgrading to gel caps.

Next up is a bigger jump in price.

But with that, you get much better cutoff and amplification. Pro Ears has a stellar reputation, and I like their Pro Tac Slim Gold edition. They don’t make my Editor’s Pick because they fit a little tight for people, and the ears aren’t as comfy as the MSA Sordins.

But if you want better sound quality and shutoff (plus the ability to change it for each ear), I like Pro Ears’ Pro Tac Slim Gold with 28dB NRR.

199
at OpticsPlanet

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

11. MSA Sordin Supreme Pro X

Most of my fellow competitors wear MSA Sordins for their comfort and sound quality.

MSA Sordin Supreme Pro X
MSA Sordin Supreme Pro X

I finally caved after I became a range officer for a couple of competitions. That meant constant blasts for hours while still needing to hear everything.

Eric Shooting
Me Shooting

I simply asked my competition buddies, “what are the best electronic ear muffs” and the MSA’s got the majority of votes.

They already have built-in gel caps, and there are a couple of colors. I, of course went with the camo…

Supreme Pro-X Controls
Supreme Pro-X Controls

They are comfy for hours with their gel caps, have easily accessible button controls, great sound cutoff, and compression, and allow for earplugs if the decent 22db NRR doesn’t cut it.

MSA Supreme Pro-X, Side
MSA Supreme Pro-X, Side

Plus, they can attach to ballistic helmets and comms if that’s your thing.

Best Overall Electronic Hearing Protection
242
at Amazon

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

What I wear when I shoot for hours and my main recommendation for when people want the best.

What do you think about the MSA Sordins?

Readers' Ratings

4.96/5 (1339)

Your Rating?

Last category…Electronic In-Ear Protection

This is newer for us, and we’re going through and testing more in-ear options, so stay tuned.

12. Axil GS Extreme 2.0

We tried the first generation of GS Extremes and were not impressed. However, the newest generation is great.

AXIL GS Extreme 2 wearing
AXIL GS Extreme 2.0

However, we must note that you have to really fit the ear with the foam plugs.

AXIL GS Extreme 2 foamies
AXIL GS Extreme 2 Foamies

They come in a variety of sizes, and so far, the three of us that tested them could find a size that worked.

Another note is that the smaller silicone plugs are just for music…not for blasting guns.

AXIL GS Extreme 2 everything
AXIL GS Extreme 2 everything

Other than that…there’s some great pros to the GS Extreme 2.0s.

  • Super lightweight.
  • Out of the way.
  • Bluetooth capable.
  • 29dB of noise blocking when correctly worn.

Now you’ll have no excuse to have a good cheekweld…but make sure to put some sunblock on your ears (we learned the hard way).

As for price, they are decent at $149 for one pair, but Axil currently has a great deal of 2 pairs for $249.

Best In-Ear Electronic
129
at AXIL

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

Final Thoughts

To sum it all up…

MSA Supreme Pro-X
MSA Supreme Pro-X

To get great protection and not have to deal with earmuffs…get some disposable foam earplugs.

Best Foam Earplugs
19
at Amazon

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

Want to upgrade to some earmuffs?

I like the slim Shotgunner ones if I’m shooting rifle.

Best Passive Ear Protection
25
at Amazon

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

Otherwise, if I want the most protection, I go with Optime 105s which are bulky but the best-rated.

Most Protective Passive
34
at Amazon

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

Ready for electronic protection?  My go-to suggestion is AXIL.

50
at AXIL

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

And for the best electronic earmuffs, I’ve been rocking for the last few years…MSA Sordins.

Best Overall Electronic Hearing Protection
242
at Amazon

Prices accurate at time of writing

Prices accurate at time of writing

Available Coupons

Let me know if there’s any that we missed. And if you’re looking for Best Shooting Glasses or Best Shooting Gloves, click those links to see our other hands-on reviews.

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167 Leave a Reply

  • Commenter Avatar
    AUSSIE EAR PLUGS

    Wow, this article provides a comprehensive guide on shooting ear protection! As an avid shooter, I understand the importance of protecting my hearing during range sessions. The recommendations and comparisons you've shared here are incredibly helpful in finding the right earplugs for maximum safety and comfort. Kudos to you for emphasizing the significance of proper hearing protection in shooting sports!"

    May 22, 2023 4:42 am
  • Commenter Avatar
    Ron Lawrence

    I wish someone would tell me what to do to cope with either wearing or not my hearing aids. Vietnam Era vets all have hearing loss because there was either no hearing protection or it was worthless. I'm assuming I shouldn't wear them but hearing voices and high pitched sound is almost impossible without them. For non-military types, Abrams tanks are super loud!

    May 17, 2023 11:37 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    David Speakman

    This list is missing the Ops-Core Amp earmuffs/earplugs, which are used by professionals.

    February 23, 2023 12:22 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Kaizo

      Sure unlimited money buys the best of everything.

      March 1, 2023 11:26 pm
      • Commenter Avatar
        Russell W McLean

        Welcome to the world man. It’s nice to see you joined the conversation

        May 20, 2023 12:46 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Gman

      David Speakman can you send me a free pair of Ops-Core Amp earmuffs/earplugs. Im not picky on the color, whichever one is good with me. I promise I will wear them with Pride and take good care of them.

      May 11, 2023 12:42 pm
      • Commenter Avatar
        David S.

        My hard-earned tax dollars will pay to send you a free pair if you voluntarily join the military.

        May 11, 2023 2:47 pm
        • Commenter Avatar
          Gman

          It would be nice if they would give most of our hard-earned tax dollars to our Veterans... What would lead you to think that I have not already served, disabled or to old to enlist?

          May 11, 2023 4:17 pm
          • Commenter Avatar
            David S.

            I agree, bro. That would be better. Well, if you have served, then I thank you for your service.

            May 11, 2023 4:43 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Mike Tucker

    Thank you for the write-up. Great information and thank you for all the great articles.

    I have Walker's Razor that has the 23NRR. The instruction sheet that is included in the package also states "Although hearing protection can be recommended for protection against the harmful effects of impulsive noise, the Noise Reduction Rating(NRR) is based on the attenuation of continuous noise and may not be an accurate indicator of the protection attainable against impulsive noise such as gunfire."

    Based on the charts above a handgun at 160db these barely bring the DB levels to a safe level of 140. Even previous to reading this write-up I have been using foam plugs as supplemental hearing protection when at the range.

    February 10, 2023 9:32 am
  • Commenter Avatar
    Robert Martino

    I have the msa sordid I like them and have had them for about 6 years they don’t always turn on and sometimes they turn off on their own that is disappointing

    February 3, 2023 5:51 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Scott Warner

    I have two pairs of Walkers. They both have aux-in.

    January 19, 2023 6:48 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Mtr118

    Any experience with the Otis Ear Shield? At 31 dB reduction and passive, seems too good to be true.

    December 16, 2022 2:17 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Chuck Cochran

    I'm still using a set of 2nd generation Peltor E-Muffs (I forget which model, and I'm not home at the moment), they still work fine, and I see no need for any of the fancier muffs at this point in time. When they stop working, I'll look at newer muffs.

    October 30, 2022 2:39 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Dan

    The Walker's Razor Slim Digital XTRM Low Profiles I just ordered are spec'ed to include both the gel inserts and an audio input jack - for $39.99 on sale.

    October 9, 2022 1:52 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Lee Keller King

    I am pretty happy with my Axil GS Extreme 2.0 earbuds, but I can relate to the fitting issue. I'm going to check and see if there is a way to have custom ear plugs made to fit them.

    And I note that at indoor ranges, I wear them under Howard Leight electronic muffs.

    Last time I wore muffs outdoors was for a training session with Karl Rehn at the A-Zone Range in Lincoln, Texas. By the end of the day I had a major headache and I don't normally GET headaches. With my Axil earbuds, no problem. :-)

    September 20, 2022 4:09 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Charles "C.J." Herndon

    Do the trackr's allow you to hear in stereo? I wear my Howard leights when I'm hunting, and they are stereo ear muffs, which allow you to tell what direction something is coming from. I originally got the walker razors, and they don't. That's why I made the switch. I wouldn't mind trying out the trackr's, but it would do me little good, if I couldn't also wear them hunting. I think it's worth mentioning, just because I didn't see it in the article, that ear plugs and in ear electronic plugs reduce sound, but they don't reduce the harmful vibrations that cause hearing loss, so they really don't offer much protection if you don't put passive muffs over them. Thanks so much for all that you all do. I really appreciate the plethora of information on your page and in your videos!

    July 24, 2022 6:36 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Josh

    Thanks for the work put in!

    July 23, 2022 5:49 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    John

    Looking for a set that is bluetooth and aux. Noise cancelling is nice but not necessary. Want just one set to be my range and frequent airplane travel headphones. The lust doesnt specify if the headphones have both bluetooth and aux or not. Any recommendations?

    April 21, 2022 7:29 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Stephen’Doc’Long

    Howdy Eric,
    I’d hoped you would have reviewed the electronic ear molded plug - like protection. I know they are $$-$$$ but once your hearing is lost it’s gone.
    Hope you’ll review these
    Regards
    Stephen’Doc’Long

    April 17, 2022 6:29 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Alan Grate

    I'm really looking for ear plug recommendations - sad to see they're not on the list.

    April 13, 2022 7:36 am
  • Commenter Avatar
    David Cumps

    Which earplugs would you get to go under an active headphone (Like the ones you reviewed)? Since the active headphone is "smart" to only filter out gunshot noises and leave environment noise alone, having an earplug is dumb and reduces everything with x dB, so how should you combine these?

    April 4, 2022 5:32 am
  • Commenter Avatar
    Michael Bryden

    What about AXIL's earplugs, and comparison to similar brands that are lighter and less obtrusive!?

    March 20, 2022 10:40 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Jeff W

    My biggest issue is getting correct cheek weld with Walkers and my glasses. Really would like to see electronic in ear products. What do the military use?

    March 14, 2022 7:12 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Patrick M

      Basic foamies and/or Howard Leight L1s or L2s for the regular joes.
      OPS-Core Amp for spec ops or combat arms.

      June 8, 2023 1:17 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Keith P.

    No electronic ear plugs on the list? This article needs an update!

    February 18, 2022 10:58 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Mark

      Second

      March 9, 2022 12:50 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Keith P.

      I see that you have added the AXIL/SIG GS Extreme 2.0 ear buds to the article. Thanks! Now, how do they compare to Walker's Silencers, Caldwell's Emax Shadows, ISOTunes, or Elgins, which all cost less than half as much?

      April 28, 2022 2:27 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Andy

    Check out ATN X Sound. Introduced at SHOTSHOW 2022.

    January 31, 2022 9:46 am
  • Commenter Avatar
    Ronald SIng

    Sordin Supreme Pro X painfully disappointed. Amplified but did not suppress, new out of the box. Returned to Europe TWICE! costing me over $150 and returned saying "nothing wrong"!! They must be deaf... Very comfortable. Sound quality excellent...
    Very disappointed. I have purchased 3 pair Peltor for the family since.

    January 30, 2022 1:37 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Rodrigo Zarth

    Mr. Hung, I wondering if I'm about to use a 32 NRR earplug and a 22 NRR earmuffs does it means a 54 NRR ?

    January 27, 2022 6:06 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Ted

      According to Audiologists, you add 5 NRR to the highest method of protection. This 32 NRR plugs + 5 NRR of earmuffs gives you 37 NRR-THEORETICALLY. This is what most serious shooters do who are serious about hearing protection.

      March 15, 2022 9:42 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Gideon

    Walker's Razor do take an Aux

    January 15, 2022 1:46 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Wes

    What about the new style taking over social media ads? You know, the ones that look like ear buds, but are have noise canceling electronics. I'm not sure they offer any protection beyond sound cutoff. Is anyone using or have used this type?

    December 31, 2021 5:48 am
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    Evan Seelye

    Personally, I use both the foam ear plugs inside my electronic ear muffs - either my SIG's or Howard Leight Impact Sport. I use both because shooting inside seems to intensify the concussive blast and it downright hurts. I love the electronics because you can carry on a conversation (giving and receiving instructions) without reading lips.

    November 16, 2021 7:59 pm
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      Wes

      I do the same even tjough we only shoot outside. With the electronics we can still converse but have the added layer of protection.

      December 31, 2021 5:49 am
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      Charles "C.J." Herndon

      Same! Me, my six year old, and my 12 year old all double up when we are at the range. The only time I don't is when I'm hunting with my Howard Leights.

      July 24, 2022 6:39 pm
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    Hasafraker

    I have 3 sets of these, Decibel Defense, I would pit them against any of the passives and bet they are superior. 34-37db reduction. I work in IT and find myself in noisy server rooms all the time so if I'm doing that for extended periods of time I wear these. They also work awesome at the range. Can find them on Amazon, or for reference here's the domain for more infos; decibeldefense dot com

    October 19, 2021 4:30 pm
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    Diane M Dries

    I own the MSA Sordin electronic earmuffs and OMG wow worth every penny love love them. I have owed several other companies and these are great. I would like a pair I can stick in my ear and and I would like them to be as great as Sordin any recommendations?

    June 30, 2021 6:13 am
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    Peter Vidovich

    How about the Sig Sauer Electronic Muffs that wipe out all sounds over 80 dB? I ordered a pair because that feature sounds like the ultimate ear protection. Otherwise plugs and passive...

    June 17, 2021 4:19 pm
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    Michael Such

    Noise cancelling electronic headphones saved my life. Hearing damage from spinal meningitis I cannot hear High tones. If it weren't for the headphones I would not have heard the snake. Not just any snake Arizona Diamondback.

    June 9, 2021 9:03 am
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    Robert Dudley

    Hey PewPew and fellow shooters. I currently have passive noise reduction for shooting - foam ear plugs and Peltor muffs - but want to get into noise cancelling muffs. My question is I will use them more for lawn mowing than shooting. These two sounds seem very different to me and I'm wondering if the same muffs will work reasonably well in both scenarios. Also, while shooting I would never listen to anything via bluetooth, but while mowing, I would like to listen to audiobooks or music. Any thoughts about these concerns and further, any recommendations for a compromise muff for both scenarios?

    May 22, 2021 11:52 am
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      Evan Seelye

      Noise is noise. Constant noise from driving with a window down over time will deafen you too. All ear protection is good, especially for the long exposure times. Heavy equipment and jet turbines are also hearing killers - by all means wear protection any time around anything that can damage your hearing, be it mowing the lawn with the "popping" of the engine or shooting with the "boom" of the gun.

      November 16, 2021 8:05 pm
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    Gary Nelson

    Have you noticed if the higher end of electronic ear muffs compared to the budget minded electronic ear muffs have considerably less amplifier noise (better signal to noise ratio)? I find the hash noise makes hearing subtle sounds in the woods difficult.

    May 18, 2021 10:25 am
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    Randall Vorisek

    Stumbled onto this really excellent article. Thanks.

    May 13, 2021 3:08 pm
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    dave simon

    I am looking for batters for PRO 200 muffs can you help

    May 3, 2021 1:05 pm
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    Josh

    Walker Silencer Electronic Ear Plugs ?

    April 6, 2021 11:12 am
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    Lindsey

    Thank you for the info, it really helped !!!

    April 3, 2021 1:41 pm
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    Oren Bierkatz

    What do you think of the (new?) Axil hearing protection?
    I shoot a .45 ACP in an indoor range. I take it your recommendation would be the Ear Buddy Foam Earplugs, or the Howard Leight Impact Pro, for maximum NRR / protection?

    February 12, 2021 2:14 pm
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    Dan C.

    Why no electronic earplugs? They are the best in my opinion. They make more sense. I tried many others. One they can go to 30 db reduction plus you can put regular ear muffs over them for added protection but still can hear talking as the input mic is around your neck. Only downside is battery life. Mine last for 3 hours if freshly charged which for me is enough. Walker razor electronic earplugs .

    February 10, 2021 7:53 am
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    Alain Croteau

    Hello Eric! As a tv host for hunting shows, I like to set the example. I’m looking for a pair of earing protection that can do three things... protect my earring while being confortable all day, allow me to communicate over the radio with my cameraman and allow me to shoot when the time comes. Have you come accros such product?

    January 8, 2021 2:51 pm
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      William Briggs

      interesting to know if there is such a thing on the market. I talked to a audiologist, said there are custom ear mold plugs with bluetooth capability with built in mic. Probably able to use under electronic ear protection

      March 22, 2021 11:31 pm
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    John Richards

    Have the Leigh Impact, they are great for what I have left in hearing. Basically, it's to late to salvage my hearing. When in the military, they didn't issue hearing protection, and I must admit when I was young enough to follow the IPSC, PPC, etc. circuit they were seldom seen. Now I do a lot of, " What! What did you say? HUH!! Forget your loader when going shooting, forget your magazine, forget a spare water bottle but NEVER forget your hearing protection.

    December 22, 2020 4:26 pm
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    Frank

    AeroSmith Baby! 1977 Hampton Roads Virginia...my ears hurt for 3 days!
    Fast forward mid 80's, ran chainsaw/skilsaws/routers, etc building a home for my family.
    NO ear protection at all! Admit I was a dumb@$$ and now am paying for it. Now - Ringing in ears nonstop. Have to say "Huh?" more than I should.
    You won't catch me now without protection whether it's mowing the grass or at the range!
    Thanks for the write-up!

    December 15, 2020 7:27 pm
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    Mike H Henderson

    I appreciated the education on hearing protection. Years ago I went with what had the best ratings at the time and that was the Howard Leight Impact. I will try the gel replacement. Didn't realize that was an option.

    It's hard to cover every single associated product out there but I was surprised you didn't mention in the ear electronic protection such as Axil or others. Is that something for a future article?

    Thanks

    Mike

    December 6, 2020 10:06 pm
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    Dave

    Sportsmans warehouse has the walkers razors on black friday sale right now for $25 off ( $35). Great deal for these.

    November 28, 2020 3:55 pm
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    thebronze

    No Peltor's?

    LAME

    November 15, 2020 11:23 pm
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      Agent 47

      You're fucking lame. The list can't have every single pair of earmuffs. Don't cry cause they didn't put the ones you own on the list

      January 3, 2021 9:21 am
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      Jflorida

      I like my 2 Peltors. Also many Amazon reviews on Peltor. Surprised not on the test list. Kinda makes you wonder who paid whom to choose which were reviewed. Interesting article but kinda biased it seems. I also have HL so there is that.

      November 9, 2021 4:25 pm
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    DudeAudiophile

    I, too, finally caved and bought the MSA Sordin Supreme Pro X's albeit in black tactikewl once I found them on-sale. Best ear protection for firearms discharge I've experienced.

    dB reduction is log not linear and the nominal band is wide across audible spectrum, however, our concern as shooters is peak amplitude and the Sordins chop the peak in half because they cut off more rapidly than the others. This is what matters for us.

    It hurts financially but if you can whing it, try the Sordins. You won't go back until and unless somebody else builds a superior mousetrap, in which case buy that.

    October 15, 2020 10:25 pm
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      Kelly

      Do you also use ear plugs with these?

      November 10, 2020 10:07 am
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    Stephen

    This page needs an update. Walker now makes those muffs with an Aux-in at the same price... AND they sell a separate snap-on attachment that has a radio and mouthpiece for comms! For $30! Legit please review and update this page when you have the chance. Appreciate all y'all do

    October 4, 2020 4:29 pm
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      Bret Newton

      Sam's Club is carrying them too. Great price.

      December 5, 2020 9:31 pm
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    Ricky Ramírez

    Great article...very interesting and informative! I noticed that the price for the S&W 686+ was not shown!

    October 4, 2020 6:26 am
  • Commenter Avatar
    Ricky Ramírez

    Great article...very interesting and informative!

    October 4, 2020 6:24 am
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    Curtis

    Nice article, Eric. I would only suggest including an explanation of the equations behind NRR protection rating, as they are easy to misunderstand. i.e., it isn't simply that plugs with a NRR of 30 mean you hear 110 dB gunshots instead of 140 dB. Also, doubling up on hearing protection isn't additive; 30(plugs)+ 24(e-muffs) =/= 54 NRR.

    Cooper Safety has an easy-to-understand breakdown: https://www.coopersafety.com/earplugs-noise-reduction

    September 9, 2020 11:34 pm
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    Brad

    Great review! So far the best that I have found on the Internet.

    Checking the data sheet at MSA, they claim the Supreme Pro-X headband model has a NRR of only 18 dbA. Double check in case that I am mistaken, but if so, you may want to update the specs in your review.

    https://us.msasafety.com/Hearing-Protection/Headband%2C-Electronic-Ear-Muffs/Supreme%C2%AE-Pro-X-Earmuff/p/000090007600001028

    Click on "Literature" and then "Data Sheet".

    August 30, 2020 11:00 am
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      Tony Bradone

      Thanks for doing the research! The NRR for all their products is either 18 or 19 dBA depending on the model. This is a deal-breaker for me.

      December 11, 2020 12:32 pm
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    Paul

    But the most expensive electronic ones in this list reduce by only 22db. According to the sound chart, that would still leave even a 9mm pistol at the damaging 140db level. And forget about open pistols with comps or rifles. Your hearing is still being damaged. What gives?

    August 29, 2020 11:26 am
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      Bobby

      Paul, "What gives?" There is just no easy way to reduce the awesome sound blast created by detonating modern gunpowder a foot or so from you hayed (spelled head for all you non-mountain folk). Ultimately, the only real solution is working through the dozens of trade-offs involved with owning/using a suppressor. Even then you may need plugs and/or muffs to get below 140 db depending on your setup (large caliber, short barrel, indoor/outdoor range, etc.) and to provide a safety margin (for example, frequency of mag dumps, age, amount of previous exposure, etc.).

      December 2, 2021 5:47 am
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    Michael

    I wear hearing aids. What option will work best for me when shooting indoors and/or outdoors. As a newbie, I need to be able to hear the range instructor as well as protect my hearing. Thank you.

    July 24, 2020 9:01 pm
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      Mike

      I started shooting about a year ago and have hearing aids. I carefully researched hearing protection at the time and picked up the MSA Sordens. I use them with foam earplugs over the hearing aids. The whole rig is a lot more comfortable then I thought.

      November 12, 2021 8:39 pm
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    Jennie

    Thank you for the review. My comment: I have difficulty with ear muffs fitting. The distance from top of my head to ears. Usually they are too long even at the shortest adjustment. Childrens are too tight and uncomfortable. I do use the SureFire which work well. I wear ill fitting muffs over them.

    July 21, 2020 8:46 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      David, PPT Editor

      Sadly this is kind of a problem with muffs, I really haven't found anyone that makes a very small adult-sized set. I would recommend earplugs and if you need more protection to use muffs over that even if they don't fit perfectly. Go for comfort over perfect fit if you have plugs under them.

      July 21, 2020 8:57 pm
      • Commenter Avatar
        Nick, 40 year shootist

        Agreed, there's room for better design, fit, AND durability that's also affordable. Electronic and stereo are MUSTS for me. Peltor & Walker's malfunctioned almost immediately for me. Total junk - I suspect many use the same cheapo China-made circuit boardings. Solder/wire connections are also pretty flimsy. HyScore's long/square shape let 2 much noise in. Caldwell's ($30 Dick's Sporting) worked/fit OK, but didn't last - I'm on my 3rd pair! Haven't tried Leights or MSAs, but damned if I'll spend $50-75+ for plastic & yet more suspect Chinese circuitry AND fittings. NO WAY, Jose! Fool me once ...

        September 7, 2020 1:42 pm
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      David

      I have a similar issue using walker’s. Not exactly a great fit but when wearing a hat the fit and comfort level go up noticeably. I too recommend double up with ear plugs. But perhaps try a hat to fill in gap on top of your head and allow for more adjustment. I still get a good seal doing this.

      September 6, 2020 4:35 pm
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    Wes Devers

    I use Walkers (from Academy) that have the aux in port with foam plugs. Works great as the Walkers can be adjust so that we all talk in normal conversational level and yet still hear fine even with the foams in. Great combo!

    July 20, 2020 11:07 am
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    Dan Thorp

    I appreciate the charts and information above about how hearing works. I would like to add that it is always best whenever possible to double up with plugs and muffs. I have used several electronic muffs with plugs and with the volume turned up had no problem hearing range commands etc. Also I have read elsewhere that the combination of the decibel reductions with plugs and muffs, as you noted above, does not equal the real total of decibel reduction. I have read that you take the highest decibel reduction number of the plug and muff you are using add five to that to give you the actual total. The upgraded gel cushions are amazingly comfortable with glasses (Rx or sun) and helps with decibel leakage which you can get with some of the regular cup pads.

    June 27, 2020 9:06 am
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    Scoop Burt

    I guess you cant review everything but the Peltor Tactical 100 are $50-60 and offer superior comfort over the Walker favor and Howard Leight. I own all 3. The Howard Leight's were m5 go to for many years and I have bought 3 additional pair I have given as gifts. However after about 2 years the ear cups become stiff. Same thing happen with the Walker razor after about 6 months. Stiff ear cups. My Peltor Tactical 100 are 18 months old and still as pliable as the day I bought then. Good luck.

    June 26, 2020 9:08 am
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    Jtrosse

    If you are going to be thorough, how would not include electronic ear plugs such as the Walker brand Line. I really enjoy my Walker Razor ear plugs and they provide NRR 31dB protection.

    June 26, 2020 4:43 am
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    Ben

    Winchester has a set of 33db electronic muffs for about $12. Works great. You can get 4 of them for the price of a single one of the ‘higher end’ models.

    June 26, 2020 2:03 am
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    ron riley

    I've bought several pairs of ear muffs And also ear plugs at Harborfreight for a really decent price.
    The ear "muffs" were about $7 to $10 each, And they work just as well as brand name muffs I've paid $30 for. These are just "Dumb" ear phones. NO AMP, NO adjustable sound levels, nothing fancy. But decent. I've used them inside with 22 caliber, and outside with 380 auto, 9mm and 40 S&W. With No discomfort.

    June 25, 2020 4:53 pm
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    Jonathan Teany

    "And keep in mind the Walker’s don’t have AUX-in if that’s important to you."

    Possibly new, but the Walker's do have a 3.5mm aux jack.

    May 29, 2020 8:02 pm
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    Ian

    Do you have any opinions on the in-ear electronic options like the Walker's Silencer?

    May 29, 2020 1:30 pm
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    Robert Miller

    Good info, but the DB amount is needed for each model.

    May 29, 2020 10:11 am
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      abukhalid muhasib

      exactly

      June 25, 2020 5:27 pm
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    Bull o' the Woods

    There is another route by which sound can reach the inner ear: by conduction through the bones of the skull, in particular the mastoid bones behind each ear. I've never been comfortable wearing ear plugs alone because of hearing loss that can occur through bone conduction. Oddly, as I've become more deaf over the years, I find loud noises *more* painful rather than less. The most comfortable combination (for me) is foam ear plugs underneath the Optime 30db ear muffs. With that combination, even .50 cal. muzzle blast is tolerable. The downside is that I cannot hear anyone talking. So, when I'm training, I go for noise-cancelling electronic muffs. Because of the bone-conduction thing, I think it is a big mistake to wear only ear plugs, even if they are the uber-expensive Surefire Sonic Defenders. Your inner ears are still taking a beating from conduction through the mastoid bones. Ear muffs reduce that conduction.

    May 26, 2020 6:28 pm
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      Pete in NC

      I've found that training new shooters, especially the ladies in my household, it's best to start them off with combination plugs and muffs. Helps prevent flinching, especially with pistols.

      May 28, 2020 4:55 pm
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      Auggie Martin

      Props to your observation. As a former 11 bravo grunt who now suffers from moderate to severe hearing loss, your comment on sound waves traveling to the cochlea via the mastoid is on point, confirmed by my audiologist and ENT doctor at the VA. I greatly value whats left of my hearing, so money is a secondary concern . The Sordin Pro X paired with the EP3 at an indoor range is a hot ticket!

      May 26, 2021 10:53 pm
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    Terminator Jay

    Great article, decent reviews, each muffs details could be more closely examined and compared against one another. Am surprized that Peltors (300's and 500's specifically ) weren't included too. But even more importantly, am rather amazed that "directionality", the ability to hear where and which direction sound is coming from, isn't included in this article. Could you amend this review with what is a very important and a really, really valuable feature of electronic ear muffs, whether in your yard, in your house, at the range, or in the field? I have quad-speaker shooting ear muffs, NR of 27, that both cut off loud sounds over 85db, and amplify quiet sounds 9X, with independent controls for each ear. I would chose nothing else; quad AND directional speakers, forever. Hands down. The ability to tell where any and all sound is coming from is priceless, and the amplification to literally have bionic hearing is simply amazing.

    April 9, 2020 9:48 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      TD

      Which electronic pair did you have? Curiosity piqued.

      May 8, 2020 7:30 pm
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      Mark

      I find it odd that all the excellent Peltor electronic hearing protection has been left out of this article.

      The RangeGaurd and Tactical 100 are similar in price to the Impact Sport. They are both more comfortable than the Impact Sport, and there are also gel seals to get both a better seal and greater comfort.

      The Tactical 300 and 500 offer much better hearing protection than the aforementioned options, and much better than your favorite MSA Sordin (not just overall NRR, but at each frequency range - feel free to check the data). You can also add gel seals to those and still be at less than half the price of the MSA Sordin.

      In my opnion, having tried most of the ones on your list, except for the Walkers and the Pro Ears, the Peltor 300s are the best all around AND best "bang for your buck." They currently sell. for about $75, and for another $50 you can get the gel ear seals.

      May 15, 2020 9:44 pm
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      Bull o' the Woods

      3M bought Peltor and now markets them as "3M Peltor." Numbers 2, 3, and 4 are all "3M Peltor" products. Based only on my own experience (I have owned #2, #3, Tactical 6S, and Comtac versions), the "passive" ear muffs (#2 and #3) are excellent while the electronic ear muffs are not very good. The Tactical 6S in particular never worked well.

      May 26, 2020 11:09 am
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    Jeff Cook

    Question, I have a set of Bose Noise Cancelling headphones that cover the ear. Can I use these instead of gong out and buying another set of hearing protection?

    Thanks for the helpful article.

    April 9, 2020 8:51 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      David, PPT Editor

      Maybe, but we do not recommend it unless the specific model you have also has a rating of at least 22db reduction.

      Noise canceling headphones come in two flavors, passive and active. Passive is basically the same as hearing protection and uses thick foam and other materials to deaden sound. Active canceling uses sound waves to target a range of frequencies to deaden sound. Active only works on that range of frequencies though and due to the nature of firearms shooting, they do not do well at protecting you from the complete range that you may encounter while shooting. So while technically both passive and active do have some hearing protection properties, how much and what kind is questionable. Thus why it is better to just get hearing protection that is actually designed and tested to function as such.

      April 9, 2020 9:14 am
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    Gidon

    I bought the Walker's Razor after reading this article. So far I used it only while shooting my handgun, it was great. I joined a ten meetings shooting tactical course and could hear the instructor excellently and it blocked the gun sounds well. All of my friends were drooling! I am looking forward to use it with my m16.
    Thank you for this great article!

    March 1, 2020 8:19 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Gidon

      By the way, I also use it around the house with power tools and for silence. They are an excellent buy.

      March 1, 2020 8:21 am
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    Rod

    I noticed you dont have any info on the Gloryfire electronics set.
    They seem to compare to the Howard Leight Impact sports.
    Do you, or anyone, have any experience with those?

    January 28, 2020 11:56 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Randall

    Quality products, to be sure. But a 33NRR doesn’t reduce db levels by 33db. The NRR is only the first number in the equation. Subtract 7 and divide by 2. 33-7= 26, 26/2= 13. Your effective noise reduction is 13db. Doubling up on hearing protection does help, but does not double or compile the NRR. Add 5 points to the greater NRR and the same formula applies.

    Like it was stated early in the essay, some is better than none. But always try for appropriate levels of protection for the situation. There’s a reason why those guys on the airport runway don’t settle for the foam earplugs.

    January 23, 2020 5:04 pm
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    Abc

    Thanks for the hearing protection info. I double up on the protection with the muffs being electronic so I can talk to people.

    The Ear Buddy ear plugs seriously irritant my ears after an hour. A steroid cream is required to relieve the irritation. Other brands of plugs do not cause this problem. Ear Buddy does not report the composition of the plugs.

    December 30, 2019 4:47 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      David, PPT Editor

      ouch! Random allergies are never fun :(

      December 31, 2019 9:15 am
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    Jeff

    I see nothing in your article about plug type electronic hearing protection (ie... walker game ear ect.). I use two pair (1 in each ear ) with great results.

    December 15, 2019 8:35 am
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    Simon Blanchard

    Are there any ear defenders that are durable, that last longer than 12 months? I've had 3 pairs over the last 4 years break apart at the "bridge". The plastic stress fatigue fails. The bridge part used to be made of sprung steel and that lasted 20 years before the rivets holding the ear muffs to it rusted off. Any brands or models that still use sprung steels would be appreciated.

    November 14, 2019 3:25 pm
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    Nathan

    your link to "Best shooting gloves" goes back to this page.
    Thank you for the info. What would you recommend for shooting a rifle? Most ear protection, that I've seen, are mainly for pistol use.

    October 29, 2019 2:25 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      David, PPT Editor

      Link fixed! Thanks for letting us know.

      All of the hearing protection we covered is good for pistols and for rifles. You should lean more toward some of the higher-rated sets for rifles and strongly consider doubling-up with muffs and in-ear protection if you plan on shooting indoors or with magnum rifles.

      October 29, 2019 2:52 pm
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    Pete

    I have the Walker Razor Slim and they do have an audio input. You stated that they do not.

    October 27, 2019 9:24 am
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      GIDON

      Mine do too

      December 11, 2019 11:40 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      David

      Was going to say the same thing. I really like my Walker Razor Slim.

      May 28, 2020 2:13 pm
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    Derek Lau

    Very informative article! I've tried passive ear plugs and ear muffs, electronic ear muffs (Peltor tactical), and finally custom ear plugs with a filter that allows me to hear voice commands.

    It's hard to beat custom ear plugs for the protection and ability to get a good cheek weld. I do wear the Peltors when attending class and I need to clearly hear the instructions or carry on a conversation.

    September 11, 2019 4:19 pm
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    Mark Naiman

    I am confused... My Glock17 on indoor range producing up to 175Db. Safe(or unsafe) level is 120Db. So, I have to reduce 55Db. Let's say ear muffs reduce 30Db plus 4-5 Db for ear plugs. 55-34=21Db left. What did I miss?

    Mark

    September 9, 2019 1:53 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      David, PPT Editor

      Decibels are not a linear measurement, they are logarithmic. So the math doesn't work out just being X-Y=Z. Hearing protection also doesn't stack like X+Y=Z either, again because of how decibels are on a logarithmic scale. This makes it a real pain to muddle out what kind of hearing protection you need, but generally speaking - almost any hearing protection over 20db will be enough for outdoor shooting. Indoor shooting, I recommend earplugs and ear muffs when possible since the noise echoes and bounces around you. Listen to your body though - if your ears hurt after shooting, you might need more protection or more comfy protection.

      Hope that helps, let me know if you have more questions!

      September 9, 2019 2:20 pm
      • Commenter Avatar
        Mark

        Thank you. Tomorrow I am on the range, will report back.

        September 9, 2019 4:10 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      SharpCanines

      Randall explained it correctly above:

      "Randall
      Quality products, to be sure. But a 33NRR doesn’t reduce db levels by 33db. The NRR is only the first number in the equation. Subtract 7 and divide by 2. 33-7= 26, 26/2= 13. Your effective noise reduction is 13db. Doubling up on hearing protection does help, but does not double or compile the NRR. Add 5 points to the greater NRR and the same formula applies. "

      June 10, 2020 3:05 am
  • Commenter Avatar
    bravo

    win99779 runs about $20 and is rated at 25dB, and each ear has its own controls.

    September 8, 2019 6:48 pm
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    KRW

    I have been the range Master for the 3 largest Sheriff's Department and assisted in training and qualifying a 4000 man department. I have tried them all it seems like over the years (25). I certainly suggest the electronic muffs as they allow you to hear far better than anything I have tried. I prefer the MSA, HOWEVER, I THINK THEIR SERVICE IS TERRIBLE. I have two pair one if which is inoperable due to a battery compartment issue. MSA wants $150.00 just to check them out, then the cost of repair and possible parts makes it a non-repairable unit as far as I am concerned.
    I would rather take my chances on a new set, possibly the behind the neck Pro Ears. They have a 5 Year warranty. End of Rant.........

    August 15, 2019 9:19 pm
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    David

    I will be looking at the msa. My dad has significant hearing damage and I am starting to get the ringing that doesn’t go away. $270 is a lot cheaper than the rest of life with hearing aids. My dad started wearing them at ~35. Now he has $12k in his ears just to hear.

    July 18, 2019 2:06 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      David, PPT Editor

      I often double-up on ear pro, highly recommend that if you're shooting indoors or large calibers.

      July 18, 2019 4:28 pm
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    Terry

    a friend bought the peltor and couldn't install in his bump helmet (wires too short) - I have Howard L Impact sports in my helmet and it's a tight fit but works. I bought the HL Pro based on your review and will use at the range as over the skull ear pro. Have some Walkers too and am satisfied...really like the Pro with the 40 rating

    July 12, 2019 5:43 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Edwin

    Thanks for a great article and the charts, i want to make sure everyone understand how important is to take care of the hearing health., not only when shooting but also at the job site. You see i work in construction and people really took for granted the noise., ear protection is very affordable and accesible these days when you compare the pain physically and emotionally on loosing your hearing the cost is nothing. Thanks

    June 23, 2019 7:10 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Eric Hung

      You're so welcome Edwin, and it really is!

      June 27, 2019 4:12 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    robert dey

    Otis Technology has a slim fit (no muffs) set of passive sound chamber "ear shields" with a 31 db reduction rating. Only cost around $20 . Worked fine for me and no stock interference. Have you tested these?

    June 5, 2019 5:13 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Brian

    I have the Peltor Sport Tactical 500 and like like it a lot. My only two issues are the cheekweld when shooting rifles and they are heavy so after an hour the head strap get uncomfortable. I am interested in the MSA's but I don't want to go down in NRR rating.

    May 29, 2019 9:21 am
  • Commenter Avatar
    Paul Jay

    Hi Eric,

    Another outstanding article by you and the staff. After just a bit of research, I purchased the,"Impact Pro." What appealed to me most was the 30 NRR rating. I just tried them at an open range and found them comfortable to wear and in my case, possessing excellent sound reduction quality - definitely a big improvement from my former (not Impact Pro) pair. Off the subject a bit, but I would also would like to mention that your, "Bullet" article is excellent. Keep up the good work.

    May 25, 2019 10:09 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Rich

    Peltor Tactical, best electronics all the way.

    May 23, 2019 10:18 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Larry

    I use Bud's disposable ear plugs (32 dB) plus 3M Peltor Optime muffs (30 dB). An audiologist at work told me you can't add 32 + 30 for 62 total NRR when using plugs + muffs. More like 2/3 of the sum, so around 42 dB total NRR.

    I wear glasses but don't have any problem with the muffs. I shoot 9mm, .45 ACP, 12 gauge, 5.56, and 300 Blackout indoors. I've never had ringing in my ears afterwards.

    May 23, 2019 8:47 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Aaron Bentham

    i,ve spent many a long hot day on the range wearing Howard Lieght Impact Sport and i absolutely love them, they are comfortable and easily suppress any bangs.

    May 13, 2019 6:00 am
  • Commenter Avatar
    Derrick

    My Walker Razors just broke. It was the cheap plastic piece holding the ear muff to frame. I picked up Peltor Tactical 500 and they are fantastic. I would put between the,Howard Leight and MSAs.

    May 12, 2019 9:14 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Judith Mason

    I'm new to your site, and LOVE the analysis you do on products. That being said; I'm a girl (gal, woman, whatever) with a small head. The headband an the muffs I've used never adjust down far enough, so they always ride a bit too low. Similar issue with the safety glasses; too wide at the temple is the main problem when wearing with muffs. My little bean-head could really use some better fitting gear. I know you have some ladies contributing regularly to this site. What do they use? Thanks a million for a technically excellent, and super fun to read site!

    April 6, 2019 5:13 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Wargirl51

      Judith I’m so glad u posted cause I’m a girl (ya whatever) too and I have the same problem with sizes.
      Not only that when I go to buy things men don’t take me seriously.! And a lot of places don’t carry Sig products or to Fit them, or me.
      I love pew pew I’m addicted to this site, learning all the new technology of today. It is teaching me to be a better shooter and safer one. And yes, now that I have my new M-17 gonna take that class!

      August 22, 2019 8:52 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Mark Wynn

    Already lost hearing off the high side with 30-year USAF career , so went with the Howard Leight Impact Pro.
    Mostly pistols, 9mm & .45 ACP, at indoor range in winter.

    They are comfortable, easy to adjust for bare-headed or over a cap, and good sound suppresson. Sometimes I add foam plugs if positioned next to a boomer. (You know, when the shock waves from next door are blowing your eyelids around.)

    Buy the carry case at the same time as the muffs and they'll stay clean and like new for a long time.

    February 7, 2019 6:00 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Patrick Brichta

    Great article but it's a shame you left off the Walker Excell 500, yeah a bit more pricey by about $75.00, but the ability to connect a phone via Blu-tooth is priceless. When on the range if your happen to get that annoying call from home You wont run the risk of blowing out your ear drums trying to take the call that will keep you out of the dog house. Also you can stream your favorite John Wick play list while you shred your way through paper bad guys...Or is that just me...

    December 21, 2018 3:49 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Ryan M Staebler

      Thanks for that one!

      January 7, 2019 12:39 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    1776 or Bust

    I may have to get those gel pads

    October 14, 2018 6:29 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Rudy F.

    I can tell you that losing your hearing is not a good thing for anybody...what little I have left, I dearly cherish it, but I didn’t lose my hearing from gun fire but from Agent Orange, and I found out that not only from AO but from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), there is nothing I can do at this point, protect what’s left.

    October 13, 2018 7:31 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    JohnCZ

    I have been shooting now for over 40 years and was also an artillery Gunner (RAA) so most could guess that my hearing isn't what one would call perfect. I shoot mostly braked 300 win mag and have found that the only hearing pro I now rely on is MSA Sordin Supreme Pro X. They are expensive but excellent, build, noise reduction, noise filtering and noise directional. Awesome quality, bought myself and my wife a pair and seem to wear hearing pro always now because I cannot afford to lose any more hearing.

    Spend the money and protect your ears, mine ring all the time and it is horrible!

    September 28, 2018 12:27 am
  • Commenter Avatar
    tgwnca

    Nice article.. good to know the db canceling numbers on models. Back in the 80's when I shot a lot, I had a pair of ear plugs that would cancel the high, sharp gun fire sounds. Yet still was able to talk normal levels. It had a metal cancelling unit in the ear plug that I believe operated on the sound waves it received. Anyone remember or know of these plugs? Lost mine in moves and can remember the manufacturer. Norton I think?!

    September 3, 2018 2:33 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Eric Hung

      Thanks, so glad I could help out! Not sure of the old school brand though.

      September 4, 2018 10:46 am
  • Commenter Avatar
    Harry

    I imagine you got the msa muffs for free. 18 or 22 db nrr is worthless if guns are going off around you. You will have hearing loss if any one is shooting 38 super, 10mm, 44 mag or ANY high intensity cartridge. You should be ashamed of yourself shilling those muffs. I would tell you face to face but you probably are deaf by now. Enjoy your worthless $249 ear muffs. Major fail!

    July 11, 2018 10:41 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      JohnCZ

      I paid for my MSA Sordin Supreme Pro X and can tell you that they are rated appropriately, most ear muffs fail in the lower frequency area where rifle fire (especially magnums are). Read there marketing and they are blocking high frequency (the easy stuff) it will have you believe the others are competing when they are not. I have the hearing damage as a result. MSA Sordin Supreme Pro X are $500 in Australia and worth every cent.

      September 28, 2018 12:32 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      John Parkman

      Mad bro...WTH??? I love people who go on forums and just rage for no reason...and I have your fries and your participation trophy when you want them...

      September 28, 2018 6:27 am
  • Commenter Avatar
    Elmer

    Hi, thanks for the nice write up but I am confused. I always thought that the higher the number, the better the protection was for ear protection. If that is true, why does everyone favor a unit that is (seemingly) substantially less protective (MSA @ 22 and the Impact Sports Pro @30 db)?

    May 30, 2018 1:41 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      David

      Generally, 22db is enough reduction to prevent hearing damage and since the MSAs are a LOT more comfortable out of the box, they are preferred by a lot of people. If you need more protection than that you can combine the MSAs with some form of in-ear protection to boost the sound reduction.

      Impact Sport Pros are a lot heavier, don't have nice gel cups standard, and are less comfy - but have a higher rating. Aftermarket gel caps like the Sightlines help with comfort, but they are still a heavy and bulky unit.

      What hearing protection is best for you just depends on what you're doing and what you need it to do.

      May 30, 2018 3:04 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Pilou

    Hi,

    Thanks for this review. I just wanted to mention that the HL Impact sport are only to be used outdoors. If you are indoors, they don't muffle the sound enough and you need to upgrade to the bulkier impact pro (or the cheaper passive Peltor, or the more expensive MSA sordine)

    May 23, 2018 12:27 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      David

      I've never used any earmuff indoors that was good enough on its own, I choose to always double up when I'm at an indoor range.

      May 24, 2018 10:28 am
  • Commenter Avatar
    Sam G

    I've tried many cans and plugs and combinations of both over the years and used some while I was active duty, including my flight helmet.

    The bottom line is very simple, if you can afford MSA cans, that's really the optimal choice. But shelling out $300 for them puts them out of reach of many.

    Interestingly the $12 Surefire foam sonic defenders work pretty well, their achilles heel is that most indoor ranges won't let you use them by themselves, well technically they would let you, but their insurance companies forbid shooters from using them by themselves.

    PS, The only negative I can throw out about MSA cans is simple, if I ever find the cretin that stole my MSA cans, I'm going to catch that ganav and fill half his ears canals with expanding Gorilla Glue.

    My MSA's were both scribed and have ultraviolet personalized markers on them, so when you see this retired soldier walking behind the shooters with a seemingly invisible uv flashlight, you know what I'm looking for. ;)

    May 22, 2018 7:37 am
  • Commenter Avatar
    John Grayman

    Thank you! An outstanding article on very necessary hearing protection for all those who regularly use firearms. More in-depth and informative than anything else on this important subject that I've read in years—years!

    I only wish that we'd had information like this when I was a young man. If we had, maybe, I wouldn't be listening to the ringing inside my head right now!

    I was more than 30 years old before 'ear muffs' began regularly showing up on firing lines. Like tens of thousands of other older shooters I fired off many many thousands of rounds without using any sort of hearing protection at all; and, once again, like tens of thousands of other older shooters, I'm paying for it now.

    (The only redeeming grace? Tinnitus is a lot easier to live with and listen to than much of today's popular music!)

    May 5, 2018 3:29 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Eric Hung

      So glad we could help out, John. Crazy to think 30 years ago people shot without protection.

      May 6, 2018 3:09 pm
      • Commenter Avatar
        James R Dowis Jr

        Thirty + years ago I never once thought about hearing protection. I had never been to a range, indoor or out. I shot clay pigeons in the field behind my house, had a deep drainage ditch in the back left side of my yard that I set up a neat pistol range in so the sound wouldn't bother my neighbors so much. (it would bounce of the sides of the ditch and be absorbed by hy head). And I will never forget the time me and a friend were fishing in a small lake surrounded by steep banks or hills in North GA. The warm sun kept the fish from biting but there were hundreds of turtles lieing on logs , limbs and rocks enjoying the sunny day. At nineteen years old the only logical thing to do was spend the next couple of hours using my electric trolling motor to sneak up on the sleeping turtles and ambush them with my 357mag. The noise eched off the water and surrounding hills and I was forever cursed with a high pitch ringing in my right ear that I am barely aware because it is muffled by the louder high pitch ringing in my left. The lesson here of is: If you feel you have to muder helpless little mud turtles use earplugs or ear muffs. Or maybe you should leave the poor things alone. You might consider .22 short or even a baseball bat. You would still have to live with your concious but tinnitus is forever.

        January 23, 2019 11:59 am
        • Commenter Avatar
          Stan Beltier

          Ever consider you got what you deserved?

          May 18, 2021 5:04 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Jeff

    Excellent article Scott. Very informative. I just purchased, directly from Noisefighters, a pair of gel noisefighters for my HL Impact Sport ear muffs. This past winter I acquired a pair of Walkers "Razor" ear muffs because I was tired of wearing my HL Impact Sport muffs. I'm hoping the new gel inserts eliminate the pain / uncomfortableness I was experiencing. I'll keep my Walkers as ready back ups and primarily for pistol shooting. Thanks again for the great article on something so important as hearing protection. Once you lose all or part of your hearing it's gone for the rest of your life.

    May 4, 2018 4:30 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Eric Hung

      Let us know how you like the inserts. So far we love them!

      May 6, 2018 3:09 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    cecil works

    What about hearing protection for wearers of hearing aids who can not hear with regular ear muffs on ?

    May 3, 2018 9:43 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Eric Hung

      Hi Cecil, unfortunately I'm not sure we have the expertise to help answer that question.

      May 6, 2018 3:10 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    cecil works

    What about electronics for people that wear hearing aids and need to hear range commands ? I cant wear hearing aids and ear muffs.

    May 3, 2018 9:40 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Andy

    great article. although I already suffer with a severe high frequency hearing loss and tinnitus ( air force and model airplanes) I always use the combo of gel ear plugs and ear
    muffs. I'm 70 years old and plan to shoot for many years to come!

    ANDY
    New Orleans

    May 3, 2018 4:05 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Julie

      I have hearing loss as well and do the same. I also have read that women have more sensitive ears and it’s a good idea for them to wear both anyway. Even if they haven’t lost hearing like I have.

      May 8, 2018 4:22 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Adam

    I use SoundGear electronic plugs when I'm hunting. It will amplify noise that is under 80db, but suppresses noise that is higher. I knew that they were great for hunting when I clearly heard a leaf hit the ground 10 yards away, but my 12 gauge sounded like a thud.

    They're spendy, but I've destroyed my hearing enough already. They are comfortable enough to wear all day out in the woods. SoundGear

    May 3, 2018 3:35 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Jeremy

    I use SureFire XP something plugs under my Howard alright Impact Sports. I can converse just fine, but shooting is rather quiet.

    January 18, 2018 6:03 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Eric Hung

      That Bluetooth capability might come in handy...I'll have to check it out soon.

      January 20, 2018 12:14 am
  • Commenter Avatar
    Vernon Wolley

    What about a 12 gauge shotgun how many dB?I had an older guy (I’m 62) tell me that a shotgun is stupid loud inside of your home for self defense purposes. He recommended against using one. I’m inclined to still keep my Mosberg 930spx by the bed at night!

    January 16, 2018 8:23 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Eric Hung

      I'm pretty sure it's in the same league as a rifle or handgun. If you can get a suppressor that is probably the best...

      January 16, 2018 8:32 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Kirb

    I couldn't help but notice the last picture featured an HK XM8, is there a commercial version of this gun and where can i buy it?

    January 16, 2018 6:24 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Chris

    Peltors?

    January 16, 2018 4:23 pm
    • Commenter Avatar
      Eric Hung

      Definitely...I like my peltors. I started with the big optime iii and used the shotgunner model for the longest time before taking the dive into electronic protection.

      January 16, 2018 8:31 pm
  • Commenter Avatar
    Tim Lange

    Don't forget sub-sonic ammunition can help too!

    January 16, 2018 7:08 am
    • Commenter Avatar
      Eric Hung

      You're right, Tim!

      January 16, 2018 8:29 pm
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